The Island of Rodrigues, roughly 600 km
east of Mauritius, once hosted a myriad of endemics. Unfortunately these all
suffered the same fate as most birds on Mauritius. There however more birds
survived, barely, than in Rodrigues. Currently four native land vertebrates are
left: Rodrigues Fruit Bat, Rodrigues Warbler, Rodrigues Fody and Mourning
Gecko. The last one is the only species that is not endemic. The three endemic
species can be seen in the forested valleys in the centre of the island,
although the fruit bat wanders during the night and can also be observed near
the coast.
One of those valleys is Grande Montagne
Nature Reserve. MWF Rodrigues has done a marvellous job here in replanting rare
and endemic plants to recreate the original forests. The forest looks so good
that you can imagine Rodrigues Solitaires walking around here in past times.
During our two hour visit to this nature reserve we managed to see both endemic
bird species with ease. It was a shame though that the male fodies were in the
non-breeding plumage and not in the bright yellow breeding plumage (they are in
non-breeding plumage from March to August). On the other hand it was a much
more interesting identification challenge. The Rodrigues Fodies have a subtle
yellowish wash on their throat and breast and their mantle and scapulars have a
chestnut tinge. They also have a shorter tail. Off course their behaviour is
very different from the Madagascar Fodies, but I found that the non-breeding
Rodrigues Fodies are definitely identifiable on plumage as well. Next to the birds, we
saw several Rodrigues Fruit Bats flapping over near Solitude at the MWF Office.
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Juvenile Rodrigues Fody (Foudia flavicans) |
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Rodrigues Warbler (Acrocephalus rodericanus) |
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Rodrigues Warbler (Acrocephalus rodericanus) |
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Rodrigues Fruit Bat (Pteropus rodricensis) |
The Grande Montagne Nature Reserve is open
and free for public and all trails start at the Louis Dominique Farla
Information Centre. Here you can also have a look at the bones of the extinct
Rodrigues Solitaire and Doomed Tortoise. The information centre can be reached
by the Port Mathurin – Point Coton or the Port Mathurin – Grande Montagne bus.
Just ask the drivers to drop you there, it is just next to the road. Guides are
not necessary, but it might be interesting to phone the MWF Rodrigues (002308314558)
in advance, for they are happy to show you around and they have vast knowledge
about the local fauna and flora. They might also show you their plant nursery
in Solitude where they propagate rare and endemic plants. We enjoyed their
company and their knowledge a lot and highly recommend them.
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